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Critical illness cover for mortgage, do you need it?

Critical illness cover for a mortgage pays a tax-free, one-off sum if you are diagnosed with a condition the policy includes, and MoneyHelper says it can go towards your mortgage (MoneyHelper ↗).

This page covers level and decreasing cover, the other insurance that can help with repayments, and where to find help if illness affects your payments.

Every claim here is our summary of a named external source, linked beside it. Sources change: check the wording at the link before you rely on it.

Level or decreasing ↓Critical illness cover →
Average individual critical illness payout in the UK, 2025£67,000Per the ABI, across all individual policies, not mortgage cover alone.

Source, to check at the link: (ABI ↗)

01 · Why

Why consider critical illness cover for your mortgage?

MoneyHelper says to consider the cover if you and your family depend heavily on your income and don't have enough savings to tide you over a serious illness (MoneyHelper ↗).

You might not need it with savings for bills, rent or mortgage payments, or cover through your employer's benefits scheme (MoneyHelper ↗).

It is not a legal requirement to have life insurance when you get a mortgage (MoneyHelper ↗).

Life insurance for a mortgage →Critical illness cover guide →
01

Buy

Cover set against the mortgage

Level, or decreasing in step with a repayment mortgage.

02

Diagnosis

A condition the policy includes

It must meet the policy’s definition; the ABI sets the minimum for cancer, heart attack and stroke.

03

Payout

A one-off, tax-free sum

Yours to use: on the mortgage, treatment, rent or changes to your home.

What the payment can be used for, from MoneyHelper (MoneyHelper ↗).

02 · Level or decreasing

Critical illness cover for a mortgage: level or decreasing term?

MoneyHelper says decreasing term cover is designed to be used with repayment mortgages, where the outstanding loan decreases over time, and that level cover stays the same throughout the term (MoneyHelper ↗).

Insurers offer critical illness on both.

Aviva says its decreasing critical illness cover could help pay off a mortgage, debt or other loans (Aviva ↗).

Legal & General adds critical illness to Life Insurance or Decreasing Life Insurance (Legal & General ↗), and LV= says its decreasing cover is designed for reducing amounts owed on capital and repayment mortgages (LV= ↗).

Level cover

Decreasing cover

The sum insured
Stays the same throughout the term (MoneyHelper ↗)
Falls over the term (MoneyHelper ↗)
Designed for
You choose the amount and how long it runs (Aviva ↗)
Repayment mortgages (MoneyHelper ↗)
Critical illness
Aviva sells level critical illness cover (Aviva ↗)
Aviva and LV= sell decreasing cover (Aviva ↗) (LV= ↗)
Swipe to compare

How MoneyHelper and the insurers describe each, not a recommendation. Which suits your mortgage is a question for an FCA-authorised adviser.

03 · Other cover

Critical illness, income protection or payment protection

Three kinds of insurance can help with a mortgage during an illness, and they pay in different ways.

MoneyHelper says income protection is not the same as critical illness insurance, which pays a one-off lump sum (MoneyHelper ↗).

Critical illness cover

Income protection

Mortgage payment protection

Pays
A tax-free, one-off payment (MoneyHelper ↗)
Regular payments that replace part of your income (MoneyHelper ↗)
Your mortgage repayments (MoneyHelper ↗)
When
On diagnosis of a condition in the policy (MoneyHelper ↗)
If you cannot work due to illness or an accident (MoneyHelper ↗)
If you cannot work due to accident, sickness and sometimes unemployment (MoneyHelper ↗)
How long
Once; then the policy ends (MoneyHelper ↗)
Until you work again, retire or the policy ends (MoneyHelper ↗)
As the policy sets out
Waiting period
As the policy sets out
Often 4, 13 or 26 weeks, or a year (MoneyHelper ↗)
As the policy sets out
Swipe to compare
04 · If you cannot pay

If illness means you cannot pay, where to turn

MoneyHelper's first step is to check whether you have insurance cover: certain types can help with mortgage repayments if your income has fallen because of redundancy, accident or sickness (MoneyHelper ↗).

It also suggests talking to your lender about options such as extending the mortgage term or switching to interest-only payments, and says some people on means-tested benefits can get Support for Mortgage Interest, a repayable loan (MoneyHelper ↗).

01

First

Check the cover you already have

Critical illness, income protection, payment protection or employer benefits.

02

Then

Talk to your lender early

Ask about a longer term or interest-only payments for a while.

03

If eligible

Support for Mortgage Interest

Help with interest for some means-tested benefits, as a repayable loan.

05 · Next

More on critical illness cover

What the policy covers, and how it pays, matter as much for a mortgage as for anything else.

06 · Sources

Check it for yourself

Every claim on this page is our summary of one of the documents listed here.

We last checked them against the live sources on 28 September 2026.

The documents are the authority, not this page.

Insurers and HMRC update them, so validate any figure or condition at its link before you rely on it.

Questions

Critical illness cover for a mortgage, answered

That depends on your circumstances, and this site does not advise.

MoneyHelper says it is not a legal requirement to have life insurance when you get a mortgage, and that a critical illness payment can go towards a mortgage or rent.

It suggests considering critical illness cover if you and your family depend heavily on your income and lack savings to tide you over a serious illness. MoneyHelper ↗

No insurer we checked publishes a price with its assumptions.

MoneyHelper says the cost of critical illness cover depends on your age, whether you smoke or have smoked, your health, weight and family medical history, your job and the level of cover.

A quote is the only way to a real figure. MoneyHelper ↗

They do different jobs.

MoneyHelper says decreasing term cover is designed for repayment mortgages, where the outstanding loan falls over time, while level cover stays the same throughout.

Aviva says its decreasing critical illness cover could help pay off a mortgage, debt or other loans.

Which suits you is a question for an FCA-authorised adviser. MoneyHelper ↗

Legal & General says its critical illness cover can be added, for an extra cost, when taking out Life Insurance or Decreasing Life Insurance.

Whether an existing policy can be changed is up to your insurer, so ask it.

A separate critical illness policy is another route: Vitality, for example, sells serious illness cover without life insurance. Legal & General ↗

They pay differently, and this site does not say which is better for you.

MoneyHelper says income protection provides regular payments that replace part of your income if you cannot work through illness or an accident, while critical illness insurance pays a one-off lump sum if you have a specific serious illness. MoneyHelper ↗

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Information, not advice

We are not an insurer, broker or regulated adviser, and we do not give quotes or recommend a policy. For regulated advice, use an adviser authorised by the FCA.

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Not financial advice. This page is general information. Before buying insurance, the FCA tells consumers to check the firm on its Firm Checker (FCA ↗). For free guidance, see MoneyHelper.